Even among the most esteemed academic circles, there are instances where researchers manipulate or fabricate data.
Such malpractices can lead to the retraction of published articles, damaging both the credibility of the research and the integrity of academic scholarship
Uber targeted academics and think tanks to help it construct a positive narrative, namely that it created well-paying jobs that drivers liked, provided cheap transportation to consumers, and increased productivity.
07 Mar 2016
12 July 2022
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One report by a French academic, who asked for a €100,000 consultancy fee, was cited in a 2016 Financial Times report as evidence that Uber was a “route out of the French banlieues”, delighting Uber executives.
Maintaining anonymity, confidentiality, and privacy¶
Anonymity: Ensure participant identities are unknown to researchers and the public.
Confidentiality: When anonymity is not possible, Confidentiality allows researchers to track participants using personal identifiers and also protect participant information from being seen by anyone else.
Data protection: Securely store and encrypt data, allowing access only to authorized personnel.
Avoid sensitive information: Only collect essential information and avoid unnecessary personal details.
"Respect for privacy is not just a legal obligation, it's a commitment to the dignity of participants."
IRB is a review board with at least five members, one of whom comes from outside the institution.
These members review for approval research protocols submitted by researchers prior to the conduct of any research.
Every institution that receives federal funding must have an IRB.
They must determine whether the benefits of a study outweigh its risks, whether consent procedures have been carefully carried out, and whether any group of individuals has been unfairly treated or left out of the potential positive outcomes of a given study (Beyrer & Kass, 2002).
I am a student in the Department of Sociology & Criminology & Law at the University of Florida. As part of my coursework, I am conducting interviews to learn more about factors related to return migration intentions.
The interview is conducted as part of the one-time and are expected to take approximately 20–30 minutes. Your answers can be as long or as short as you like. If you cannot continue an interview, I will try to reschedule the rest of it at your convenience. Additionally, you are free to stop the interview at any time, and you do not have to answer any questions you do not wish to answer.
There are no anticipated risks, compensation or other benefits to you as a participant in this interview. Your participation in this study is completely voluntary. Additionally, if you decide to participate, you are free to withdraw consent and may discontinue your participation at any time without penalty.
Any information obtained in connection with this study that can be identified with you will be kept confidential to the extent provided by law. The following steps will be taken to protect the identity of all participants:
1. Names will not be recorded, and interviews will be coded randomly identification numbers as identifiers.
2. Data set will be kept in secured cloud system of the principal investigator.
If you have any additional questions, please contact me at _ or my advisor, _ at ____. Questions or concerns about your rights as a research participant may be directed to the University of Florida Institutional Review Board office, P.O. Box 112250, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-2250; (352) 392-0433.
Agreement:
I have read the procedure described above. I voluntarily agree to participate in the procedure, and I have received a copy of this description.